Sindrome De Maullido De Gato
What is it?
Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato is a rare genetic condition that is characterized by a distinctive cat-like cry. It is caused by a deletion on chromosome 5.
The condition is named after the characteristic cry that affected infants make. The cry is high-pitched and sounds like a cat's meow.
Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato is a very rare condition, affecting only about 1 in 50,000 newborns.
What are the symptoms?
The symptoms of Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato can vary, but they typically include:
- A distinctive cat-like cry
- Intellectual disability
- Delayed development
- Growth problems
- Distinctive facial features, such as a round face, wide-set eyes, and a small nose
- Heart defects
- Kidney problems
- Eye problems
What are the causes?
Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato is caused by a deletion on chromosome 5. This deletion can occur either spontaneously or it can be inherited from a parent who carries the deletion.
In most cases, the deletion is spontaneous. This means that it occurs randomly during the formation of the sperm or egg.
In a small number of cases, the deletion is inherited from a parent who carries the deletion. This means that the parent has one normal copy of chromosome 5 and one copy of chromosome 5 that has the deletion.
How is it diagnosed?
Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato is diagnosed based on the characteristic cat-like cry and the presence of other symptoms. The diagnosis can be confirmed with a genetic test.
How is it treated?
There is no cure for Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato. Treatment is focused on managing the symptoms of the condition.
Treatment may include:
- Speech therapy
- Physical therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Special education
- Medications to treat heart defects or kidney problems
What is the prognosis?
The prognosis for Sindrome de Maulldo de Gato varies. Some children with the condition have a relatively normal life expectancy, while others may have more severe problems.
The prognosis depends on the severity of the symptoms and the presence of other medical problems.
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